Polyoxyethylene-(20)- sorbitan monostearate and its close relatives,
POLYSORBATE 65 and 80, work the same way as mono- and diglycerides,
but smaller amounts are required to achieve the same result. They help
prevent baked goods from going stale, keep dill oil dissolved in bottled
dill pickles, help coffee whiteners dissolve in coffee, and prevent
oil from separating out of artificial whipped cream.
An emulsifier and thickener found in bakery products, frozen desserts,
imitation dairy products, emulsified sauces and soups.
Other uses include products such as creams, lotions, pomades, sunscreens,
shampoos, conditioners, skin protection creams, salves, pharmaceutical
ointments, and other emulsions.
Very large quantities can cause flatulence, diarrhoea and abdominal
distension.