The
E161 group are Xanthophylls, (from the Greek, Xanthos - yellow). They
are yellow pigments, although E161g is more
orange, and related to carotene. Extracted using the solvent hexane
they normally contain other source plant material.
Rubixanthin
is also found in rosehips.
It
is not presently commercially available but is obviously eaten as part
of a normal diet.